
A war fought with 1% of the nuclear weapons now in the arsenals of the nuclear weapon states could cause up to a billion people to die from nuclear famine. A large nuclear war would end human history. Nuclear HazeNuclear war between India and Pakistan could put 5 million tons of smoke in the stratosphere and produce a global Nuclear Haze that would block 7-10% of warming sunlight from reaching the surface of Earth and cause the blue skies of Earth to appear grey. Nuclear Twilight & Nuclear DarknessThe U.S and Russia keep more than 2000 strategic nuclear weapons on high-alert. These weapons are 7 to 85 times more powerful than the atomic bomb which destroyed Hiroshima. They are mounted on many hundreds of missiles which can be launched with 30 seconds to 3 minutes warning. Scientists predict that firestorms ignited by a nuclear war fought with 4400 US and Russian strategic nuclear weapons could loft 180 million tons of smoke into the stratosphere. This would block 35% of sunlight in the Southern Hemisphere, creating a Nuclear Twilight effect. 70% of sunlight in the Northern Hemisphere would be absorbed by the stratospheric smoke layer, creating Nuclear Darkness. Nuclear arsenals must be eliminated, because if they are left intact, they will eventually be used. Nuclear weapons must be outlawed, dismantled and abolished. A draft treaty, or Nuclear Weapons Convention, already exists which would ban nuclear weapons and ensure their elimination.
About Steven StarrSteven Starr is an Associate member of the Nuclear Age Peace Foundation and has been published by the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. His writings appear on the websites of the Nuclear Age Peace Foundation, the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology Center for Arms Control, Energy and Environmental Studies, Scientists for Global Responsibility, and the International Network of Scientists Against Proliferation. He has worked with the governments of Switzerland, Chile, New Zealand and Sweden, in support of their efforts at the United Nations to eliminate thousands of high-alert, launch-ready nuclear weapons. He has made presentations to Ministry Officials, Parliamentarians, Universities, citizens and students from around the world, and specializes in making technical scientific information understandable to all audiences. Mr. Starr is the Director of the Clinical Laboratory Science Program at the University of Missouri-Columbia.
Steven Starr
International Consultant/Educator for Nuclear Disarmament (USA) Associate member, Nuclear Age Peace Foundation(USA) |






























